OG12 68 请教各位~

haze619

OG SC 68
The first trenches that were cut into a 500-acre site at Tell Hamoukar, Syria, have yielded strong evidence for centrally administered complex societies in northern regions of the Middle East that were arising simultaneously with but independently of the more celebrated city-states of southern Mesopotamia, in what is now southern Iraq.

A.   
B.    That were cut into a 500-acre site at Tell Hamoukar, Syria, yields strong evidence that centrally administered complex societies in northern regions of the Middle East were arising simultaneously with but also
C.    Having been cut into a 500-acre site at Tell Hamoukar, Syria, have yielded strong evidence that centrally administered complex societies in northern regions of the Middle East were arising simultaneously but
D.    Cut into a 500-acre site at Tell Hamoukar, Syria, yields strong evidence of centrally administered complex societies in northern regions of the Midddle East arising simultaneously but also
E.    Cut into a 500-acre site at Tell Hamoukar, Syria, have yielded strong evidence that centrally administered complex societies in northern regions of the Midlle East arose simultaneously with but

我知道这道题要考时态，可是这里应该用什么时态呢？？还有划线句的最后那个with是哪个搭配啊，晕！

DayDreamin

请教下各位NN the first +复数名词 后面的谓语动词 是复数 也就是说不用管the first吗???

Kminami

with 是介词，是用来连接B的。也就是说： A arises simultaneously with B, but A arises independently of B．

如果没有with和of的话，那句子就没法连接B了~

alexgong

我也觉得是E。句子意思大概是，因为M，（M是天王星的卫星），有这许多不同的表面状态，有火山坑，山峰，山谷等等，所以许多科学家表示在某一时间，一些反复的影响（个人感觉可能是说地震之类的自然现象，不过这道题里好像没有说是什么）将地表破坏，随后那些破碎部分因为重力吸引重新组合成不同的地表面貌。

A。and后面一句不是完整的句子，可以排除
B。it指代不清，个人感觉having rejoined没道理用现在完成式，难道说这些破碎部分会一直重新组合到现在？？
C。suggest that之后不是完整句子，排除
D。这点我是用having rejoined排除的，不过我不清楚with那点有木有错。等待大牛解答
E。个人觉得很完美，repeated impacts是地表破坏的原因，after which是时间状语跟随补充解释。并且也后面用的是一般过去式，和broke一样。

haze619

谢谢~~那with的搭配是arise with吗？这是什么意思呢？

llqq1220

but also单独用。。错。。。应该是not only ..but also。。排除BD。。

yield用现在完成时与一般现在时都说得通，但是含义不一样，用have yield说明了the first trenches是过去发现的，至今仍能提供证据，而yield的话则是说明是现在发现的，所以用have yield更合理

定语从句一般不用 Having been done....排除C

分词比定从更简洁。。。cut 比that were cut要好。。。排除A。。。


所以答案是E。。。。=-=。我怎么会打错成C。。额。。