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求助 动名词 可以和 名词 平行么?

一直觉得很奇怪。动名词在句子当中当作名词使用,为什么不能和名词平行呢?

印象中有做过这样的题。就是正确答案中的结构是……and……的。然后是一个动名词和名词平行的,但是现在怎么都找不到这个题目了。

在prep1 中52 的B就是因为动名词和名词不能平行所以选项错了。

52. (27251-!-item-!-188;#058&003145)
In addition to her work on the Miocene hominid fossil record, Mary Leakey contributed to
archaeology with her discovery of the earliest direct evidence of hominid activity and painstakingly
documenting East African cave paintings.
(A) Leakey contributed to archaeology with her discovery of the earliest direct evidence of hominid
activity and painstakingly documenting
(B) Leakey contributed to archaeology by her discovery of the earliest direct evidence of hominid
activity and by painstakingly documenting
(C) Leakey was a contributor to archaeology with her discovery of the earliest direct evidence of
hominid activity and with her painstaking documentation of
(D) Leakey's contributions to archaeology include her discovery of the earliest direct evidence of
hominid activity and her painstaking documentation of
(E) Leakey's contributions to archaeology include discovering the earliest direct evidence of
hominid activity and painstaking documentation of
考点: 平行对称(Parallelism)
1) and, but等连词出现的时候,一定要注意前后平行
(A) and前后不平行,前者是名词discovery,后者是动名词documenting;with用于此处意思不准确。
(B) and前后不平行,名词discovery和动名词documenting不平行
(C) 使用contributor改变了原句的意思,with意思太广泛,不如include表达意思精确
(D) 正确, and前后平行都是名词discovery, documentation
(E) and前后不平行,前者是动名词discovering,后者是名词documentation

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本题解析说的是discovery这一抽象名词不可以与动名词并列,解析是正确的.

不可以并列的原因是:动名词强调动作本身,而抽象名词强调的是结果. 二着因而不并列.(GMAT好像很少或没考过名词和动名词并列,名词概念包含动名词和抽象名词,因而又何有并列之说)

LZ不要误解BZ的含义.

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恍然大悟啊!

原来这个解释不对。我说呢怎么看都觉得别扭

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动名词是可以和名词平行的,但是present participle(现在分词)就不行了。A里面documenting是现在分词,从paistakingly就可以看出。

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