2009年5月托福Section4分析指导

蜂鸣

Section 4
　　Question 6-9
　　Passage 1
　　Line 8 Testing Point---Tone & Emotion: amazed
　　Line 10 Testing Point---Opinion: I have discovered
　　Passage 2
　　Line 13 Testing Point---Opinion: 3 examples (repetition)
　　Question 6: Opinion-related Question
　　解题步骤：step1 locating to opinions and direction words
　　step2 do elimination
　　对应考点：line 10, 13 opinions and line14-21 examples
　　改写方式：specific-general mode
　　Question 7: Devices & Styles Question
　　解题步骤：step1 locating to opinions and direction words
　　step2 do elimination
　　对应考点：line 10, 13 opinions and line14-21 examples
　　相关技巧：答案常常是五种：anecdote, first person narrative, quotation, historical, example
　　改写方式：equivalent mode
　　Question 8: Vocabulary Question
　　解题步骤：step1 带入常见意思读
　　step2 利用一致和相反关系推导
　　step3 利用两到三句话主干意思的重复相关性和合理性
　　Question 9: Opinion-related Question
　　解题步骤：step1 locating to opinions
　　step2 do elimination
　　对应考点：line 10, 13 opinions
　　改写方式：equivalent mode
　　Question 10-18
　　I Line 1 Testing Point---Opinion: must
　　Line 4-8 Testing Point---Listing: Parallelism
　　Question 11: Opinion-related Question
　　解题步骤：step1 locating to opinions
　　step2 do elimination
　　对应考点：line 1 opinion
　　改写方式：equivalent mode
　　Question 12: Vocabulary Question
　　解题步骤：step1 带入常见意思读
　　step2 利用一致和相反关系推导
　　step3 利用两到三句话主干意思的重复相关性和合理性
　　II Line 14 Testing Point---Opinion: unique
　　Line 19 Testing Point---Opinion: never
　　Question 13: Devices & Styles Question
　　解题步骤：step1 locating to opinions and direction words
　　step2 do elimination
　　对应考点：line 14 opinion
　　相关技巧：答案常常是五种：anecdote, first person narrative, quotation, historical, example
　　改写方式：equivalent mode
　　III Line 30 Testing Point---Opinion: anyone might
　　Question 14: Opinion-related Question
　　解题步骤：step1 locating to opinions
　　step2 do elimination
　　对应考点：line 30 opinion
　　改写方式：equivalent mode
　　IV Line 34 Testing Point---Opinion: may
　　Line 39 Testing Point---Opinion: perhaps the most ambitious and complex
　　Line 41-48 Testing Point---Listing: Parallelism
　　Line 50 Testing Point---Opinion: evaluation
　　Question 15: Opinion-related Question
　　解题步骤：step1 locating to opinions
　　step2 do elimination
　　对应考点：line 34 opinion
　　改写方式：specific-general mode

蜂鸣

　   Question 16: Rhetorical Purpose Question
　　解题步骤：step1 relevant opinions
　　step2 relevant tones and emotions
　　step3 relevant relationships
　　step4 self
　　对应考点：line 39 opinion and 41-48 listing
　　改写方式：equivalent mode
　　Question 17: Attitude Question
　　解题步骤：step1 locating to opinions
　　step2 do elimination
　　对应考点：line 50 opinion
　　改写方式：specific-general mode
　　V Line 53 Testing Point---Opinion: aesthetical question
　　Line 54 Testing Point---Direction Words: because
　　Question 18: Negative Facts Question
　　解题步骤：step1 locating to given paragraph
　　step2 do elimination
　　step3 注意将排除法反着用
　　Question 10: Opinion-related Question
　　解题步骤：step1 locating to opinions
　　step2 do elimination
　　对应考点：全文的opinions
　　改写方式：equivalent mode
　　Question 19-24
　　Passage 1
　　I Line 3-5 Testing Point---Opinion: can every time
　　II Line 6 Testing Point---Opinion: evaluation
　　Line 9-13 Testing Point---Tone & Emotion: outrage, disgust, recognition, relief
　　Line 20 Testing Point---Opinion: even more remarkable
　　Question 19: Details & Facts Question
　　解题步骤：step1 locating line 13
　　step2 do elimination
　　相关考点：lines 9-13 tone & emotion
　　改写方式：equivalent mode
　　Passage 2
　　II Line 28 Testing Point---Direction words: because
　　Line 32 Testing Point---Opinion: I don’t see
　　Line 33 Testing Point---Opinion: never
　　Line 36 Testing Point---Opinion: I wish
　　Line 45 Testing Point---Opinion: I say
　　IV Line 50 Testing Point---Tone & Emotion: irony
　　Question 20: Analogy Question
　　解题步骤：step1 locating line 14 to find out the characteristics
　　step2 do elimination
　　改写方式：equivalent mode
　　Question 21: Details & Facts Question
　　解题步骤：step1 locating lines 18 and 24-25
　　step2 do elimination
　　改写方式：equivalent mode
　　Question 22: Details & Facts Question
　　解题步骤：step1 locating lines 16 and 36
　　step2 do elimination
　　改写方式：equivalent mode
　　Question 23: Attitude Question
　　解题步骤：step1 locating to opinions
　　step2 do elimination
　　对应考点：line 3, 6, 20, 32, 33, 35, 45 opinions
　　改写方式：specific-general mode
　　Question 24: Opinion-related Question
　　解题步骤：step1 locating to opinions
　　step2 do elimination
　　对应考点：line 3, 6, 20, 32, 33, 35, 45 opinions