[1] As well as表示同样、也等意思,应为解释为:in addition to something or someone else。它与and是有区别的,不能简单的认为 as well as等于and:fficeffice" />
a) 意思上:A and B结构中,A与B平行,属于同一层次;而A, as well as B这一结构中,B是对A的补充,并非同一层次
b) 谓语动词:以A and B作主语的句子,主语包含了含义平行的同一层次的A和B两者,所以谓语为复数;而以A, as well as B做主语的句子,主语的核心只有A,B是顺带提一下的补充句意性质的成分,因此谓语的人称和数由A的人称和数决定
c) 多个名词平行,同时使用到and和as well as的结构,我们可以使用:A, B, and C, as well as D。其中,ABC是同一个层次的事物,它们之间是同一层次的平行关系,D是对ABC的一个补充,严格上来说和ABC不属于同一个层次。同理,(both) A and B, as well as C 也是正确的,AB属于同层次的事物,C是对AB的一个补充。
d) 如果出现 be vulnerable to A, B, as well as C 这种句型,我们认为是错误的。因为as well as和and是有区别的,as well as不能代替and。上述句型,如果ABC属于同一层次,则应改为 A, B, and C. 如果AB同层次,C是补充说明类的事物,则应该改为A and B, as well as C
本句使用了这样一种基本句型:A did one thing, as well as doing another thing. 这种句型属于as well as 的一种使用方法,朗文给出的例句为:The organization gives help and support to people in need, as well as raising money for local charities. |