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122.

Surveys have shown that in up to 40 percent of elderly people living independently in affluent countries, the consumption of one or more essential nutrients is insufficient or they have deficient levels of these nutrients in their blood.

 

(A) in up to 40 percent of elderly people living independently in affluent countries, the consumption of one or more essential nutrients is insufficient or they have

(B) in up to 40 percent of elderly people who live independently in affluent countries, they consume one or more essential nutrients insufficiently or have

(C) in up to 40 percent of elderly people who live independently in affluent countries, one or more essential nutrients are consumed insufficiently or having

(D) up to 40 percent of elderly people living independently in affluent countries who consume insufficient amounts of one or more essential nutrients or who have  who错误的修饰了countries.

(E) up to 40 percent of elderly people who live independently in affluent countries consume insufficient amounts of one or more essential nutrients or have

正确答案E。

请问一下:

第1:不是说WHO只能修饰人吗?D中的WHO为什么不能理解为向前修饰elderly people ?

第2: people living independently  和  people who live independently  谁更优。

谢谢!

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第一,紧跟修饰词原则;逗号+who;

第二:前者优

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QUOTE:
以下是引用无及天下在2008-12-31 20:52:00的发言:

第一,紧跟修饰词原则;逗号+who;

 

不是有跳跃修饰的情况吗?什么时候可以跳跃修饰前面的呢?

 

第二:前者优

 

所以D比E好?

 

ls的兄台能否解答一下。还有你做这题的思路是?谢谢

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QUOTE:
QUOTE:
因为你只问这2个词组的情况,我只能说2者语法都对,然而分词结构优。可是D选型后面明显有逻辑上的修饰问题耶,严重一点是语法的错误。这个还是小问题,D从句里面根本就没有谓语,宾语从句变成一个介词结构了。要搞清楚什么是错误什么是有效性。

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D从句里面根本就没有谓语,宾语从句变成一个介词结构了

谢谢,茅塞顿开!了解了。

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