OG12 SC 121 指代问题又难住了我！

baochangzx

OG-SC-121
Sales of wines declined in the late 1980s, but they began to grow again after the 1991 report that linked moderate consumption of alcohol, and particularly of red wine, with a reduced risk of heart disease


C. in a 1991 report  , moderate alcohol consumption    , and particularly of red wine,   which was linked with a reduced risk of heart disease, caused them to begin to grow again
C是错误答案。

OG上说which指代red wine （正确的是指代consumption），我想问下问什么？
我认为：
如果把 and  particularly of red wine 当做插入成分来理解，which 应该指代 consumption
如果把 and particularly of red wine当做一个和 consumption 所在短语的并列成分来讲，我倒是可以理解 which就近修饰red wine.
到底应该偏向那种理解？还是两种都是可以的，所以造成了指代不明的问题？

baochangzx

题目粘贴不全是因为其它选项看了OG我都明白怎么分析，秉着economical的原则就只粘贴了存在疑惑的部分。
你对which不能跳跃修饰的解释在这题中是对的，谢谢。