标题: 大家帮忙看一下这几道SC，Kaplan网上的新题 [打印本页]
作者: VICTOR_JZG 时间: 2003-1-10 12:28
感谢MAYFLY的贡献：
Hehehe... 这几道题应该值好几刀了吧？
欢迎大家多多参与讨论！
作者: mayfly 时间: 2003-1-10 12:32 标题: 大家帮忙看一下这几道SC，Kaplan网上的新题
花100美刀买了K的新题，总体感觉K的题还是不错的，比XDF强，一下几题不太理解，请教一下：
1.The Vickers-Armstrong Company's A-10 tank of 1934, with its driver's compartment in the front, turret in the center, and engine in the rear, introduced [U]what is becoming tank's dominant design form [/U]for the rest of the twentieth century.
A)what is becoming tank's dominant design form
B)what became their dominant design form
C)what became the dominant design form of tanks
D)its dominant design form
E)the tank's dominant design form, becoming so
答案：C
为什么不是D，是因为意思改变了吗？
2.A recent study showed that the constant roar of jet aircraft could [U]be a serious impact to the psychological well-being of children living near airports and sharply increase their possibility to have [/U]high blood pressure.
A) be a serious impact to the psychological well-being of children living near airports and sharply increase their possibility to have
B) seriously impact the psychological well-being of children living near airports and sharply increase their possibility to have
C) seriously impact the psychological well-being of children living near airports and sharply increase their possibility of having
D)have a serious impact on the psychological well-being of children living near airports and sharply increase their possibility to have
E) have a serious impact on the psychological well-being of children living near airports and sharply increase their possibility of having
答案是E
为什么不是C，通常动词比较好的，难道是固定搭配问题？
3.The weakness of the candidate's platform lies not in the avoidance of several of the major campaign issues but in the [U]description of her goals in emotional language [/U]that diminishes the cogency of her arguments.
A)description of her goals in emotional language that
B)fact that it describes her goals with emotional language that
C)description of her goals, whose emotional language
D)description of her goals, which have emotional language
E)fact that it describes her goals, whose emotional language
答案A
我本来选C，C的错是不是因为whose无指代对象，而her是不能作为whose的指代对象的？
4.In recent years it has become increasingly common for talented junior tennis players like Geoff Salzenstein and Keri Phebus to play in the collegiate system for several years [U]before the professional ranks. [/U]
A)before the professional ranks
B)before in the professional ranks
C)before they do it in the professional ranks
D)before they play in the professional ranks
E)preceding their playing in the professional ranks
答案是D，可我认为B不是更简洁吗，而且介词短语又并列。
5.[U]When considering the population, with its ethnic diversity[/U], it is unsurprising that various styles of cuisine informed one another in the United States long before the phrase "fusion cooking" came into popular use.
A)When considering the population, with its ethnic diversity
B)Considering the ethnic diversity of the population
C)With the ethnic diversity of its population being taken into consideration
D)Since the population is considered to be ethnically diverse
E)Diverse ethnically, the population so considered
答案是B，请问B的话，considering的逻辑主语是谁？
6.Popular child psychologists have advocated that parents discipline male children [U]similarly to the fashion in which they discipline[/U] daughters.
A)similarly to the fashion in which they discipline
B)in the same manner that they would use with
C)like they would handle
D)as they discipline
E)as they would
答案是E，我选D，彻底不明白，Kaplan的解释是D歪曲了句移???
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作者: mayfly 时间: 2003-1-10 12:35
大家一起分享吧，我会陆续把CR等一些题也贴出来，K还是不错的，毕竟是老美的思路。
不好意思，字太小了，我怎么试了几次都无法改字体大小？
大家讨论讨论吧！
作者: Mush 时间: 2003-1-10 13:11
1.d 的its 指的是The Vickers-Armstrong Company's A-10 tank of 1934这个东东，但本句的意思是tank这个广泛概念。所以不能选。另外，what become sth的句型表示what的这个东东在以前没有，在此以后才出现的。所以本题一定要用what句型。
2。这里考的是两个句型： impact on sth 和 possibility of doing sth.没有。impact sth,impact to,也没有possibility to do.
3.c答案导致句子不完整。b.e是完全错误的。d指代不明
4。a的意思就好像说professional rank 这个东东在某时刻才会出现。改变句意。
b.我解释不出。好像是导致句子不完整把（清大牛解释算了）
c.do it 是不对的。
e.一看就知道错
5。considering 在本句不需要主语，因为她是 关于--的意思，相当于regarding....
6.靠，我也不懂。
作者: mayfly 时间: 2003-1-10 14:32
谢谢Mush，这里真是强手如林啊！
1.d 的its 指的是The Vickers-Armstrong Company's A-10 tank of 1934这个东东，但本句的意思是tank这个广泛概念。所以不能选。另外，what become sth的句型表示what的这个东东在以前没有，在此以后才出现的。所以本题一定要用what句型。
你说得对，我看蒙了，its是指坦克来的。我本来以为指公司呢！
2。这里考的是两个句型： impact on sth 和 possibility of doing sth.没有。impact sth,impact to,也没有possibility to do.
impact 作动词，加宾语可以吗？不做名词。
3.c答案导致句子不完整。b.e是完全错误的。d指代不明
C好象没有句子完整性问题，the weakness...lies in... D中whose可以指her吗？
4。a的意思就好像说professional rank 这个东东在某时刻才会出现。改变句意。
b.我解释不出。好像是导致句子不完整把（清大牛解释算了）
c.do it 是不对的。
e.一看就知道错
5。considering 在本句不需要主语，因为她是 关于--的意思，相当于regarding....
我怎么记得以前做过considering 需要和逻辑主语对应的题。。。
6.靠，我也不懂。
大家帮忙再看看吧
作者: justag 时间: 2003-1-10 14:45
3:
the description in emotional language (ok), the description uses emotinal language (ok), the description's emotional language (unidiomatic and weired). Moreover, which and whose clause in C/D may also modify "goals" instead of "description".
作者: Louisa_xy 时间: 2003-1-10 14:51
2. impact做动词 直接加宾语，意为 “冲击，撞击”
表示“影响”，用 impact(v.) on sth.
作者: Louisa_xy 时间: 2003-1-10 14:54
5. considering 在这里用作prep.意为"考虑到，鉴于"
作者: Mush 时间: 2003-1-10 16:14
还是这道题
3.The weakness of the candidate's platform lies not in the avoidance of several of the major campaign issues but in the description of her goals in emotional language that diminishes the cogency of her arguments.
A)description of her goals in emotional language that
B)fact that it describes her goals with emotional language that
C)description of her goals, whose emotional language
D)description of her goals, which have emotional language
E)fact that it describes her goals, whose emotional language
whose emotial language that.......,缺少动词,如果把that去掉就完整，但是whose指代也不清楚，有可能是goals也有可能是description.所以还是不可以选。
2. impact 在longman dictionary里不作动词，大家可以考究一下。
5。同意louisa-xy的看法， 在这里considering不作动词，而作介词。
6。你会不会看错了题？
作者: mayfly 时间: 2003-1-10 19:37
whose只可以修饰人，所以只可能her,但我怀疑her不适合作whose的指代对象，应该she之类的
No.6 没错，我是从屏幕上copy的呀！答案如下：
Choice (E)
Here, the main things to look for are clarity and brevity. The shortest choice, (E), is best: none of the other, longer, choices is any clearer. In (A), "discipline male children" is parallel to "discipline female children," but the word "discipline" need not be repeated. Choice (B) uses an unnecessarily wordy construction. Choice (C) uses "like" instead of "as." You should use "like" when there's no verb, implied or stated, in the second half of the comparison. (D) changes the sentence's meaning.
关于No.4的省略问题，能请大虾看看吗？为什么这里不能省略呢？
作者: mayfly 时间: 2003-1-11 19:26
谢谢Louisa_xy,Mush,谢谢大家了。
作者: Louisa_xy 时间: 2003-1-11 19:49
也要感谢你和我们分享这些题，还有几道题慢慢解决掉！
作者: bullandcow 时间: 2003-4-1 01:54
谢谢你们提供资料！
作者: 1036 时间: 2003-4-1 06:05
[em07][em07]
No.4 B is wrong because: if you want to omit the subject + verb structure(they play), then the omitted part should share the same subject with the subject of the main clause( "it" is not the same as "they" in this sentence). So you need add the different subject before "in the professional ranks".
作者: 1036 时间: 2003-4-1 06:07
NO 4 B is wrong because:
作者: john_shen823 时间: 2003-5-27 17:46
No.4的前半句的主语和后半句的不同。
作者: john_shen823 时间: 2003-5-27 17:53
No.4的前半句的主语和后半句的不同。
作者: wxd5118 时间: 2003-5-28 18:45
3.歧义句。C的含义“目标的语言”，而和逻辑的应是A中的“用感情的语言描述目标”
4. OG的一道题的缩影，before后没有主语不知谁是动作发起者，逻辑主语又不对，而且好象没有before + 介词这个用法。
5. considering 本身是一个介词 “就…而论”，而不是分词，所以不用考虑逻辑主语。
作者: john_shen823 时间: 2003-5-29 15:06
第六题从句中用了虚拟语气所以最后的分句用WOULD+动词（省略）；
不知这样的理解是否正确。
作者: sunnyrain 时间: 2004-4-7 16:45
不知道哪里有kaplan的新题，网上？
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