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标题: 08PREP 190, 独立主格和同位语区别问题 [打印本页]

作者: honeybee316 时间: 2012-9-22 21:09 标题: 08PREP 190, 独立主格和同位语区别问题

190.The thirteen originalBritish colonies in North America, some formed as commercial ventures,others as religious havens, each had a written charter that set forth itsform of government and the rights of the colonists.
A. some formed as commercial ventures, others as religious havens, each hada written charter
B. some being formed as a commercial venture, others as religious havens,all of which had written charters
C. some that formed as commercial ventures, others as religious havens, allhad written charters
D. with some being formedas a commercial venture, others as religious havens, all had a writtencharter (A)
E. with some formed as commercial ventures, while others as religioushavens, each had a written charter
答案是A

语法笔记上说some…作为 the thirteen ...的同位语
each ... 作为 the thirteen original British colonies的同位语
这两个同位语之间不用加连词吗

作者: zhangfan90 时间: 2012-9-23 21:16

each 是一个独立主格结构

作者: honeybee316 时间: 2012-9-24 21:02

多谢，有一点概念有些模糊，独立主格是对前面名词的补充说明，同位

语也是补充说明。。。这俩有什么区别吗？

作者: miweekend 时间: 2012-9-25 06:34

up,问同位语和独立主格区别。。。

作者: 风行GMR 时间: 2012-10-5 06:28

同位语一般修饰、解释句尾名词或名词短语。
独立主格一般修饰主句谓语动词，做状语。表示原因、条件、状态。
但有 each+介词短语/现在分词/过去分词/形容词短语修饰句尾名词的情况。（我觉得有点像同位语）

此题some formed as commercial ventures,others as religious havens 做同位语修饰 The thirteen originalBritish colonies ；
而The thirteen originalBritish colonies 同时也做同位语修饰主句主语each 。
each had a written charter that set forth itsform of government and the rights of the colonists 是主句。

作者: Netherlanders 时间: 2012-10-18 21:18

each 是独立主格的话，这句子是不是就没主语了？而且独立主格后面不能跟完整的句子吧，最多跟个宾语加宾补吧

我同意ls的，“同位语，同位语1，同位语2，主句”的说法

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