Early in the twentieth century, Lake
Konfa became very polluted.
Recently fish populations have recovered as release of industrial pollutants has declined and the lake’s waters have become cleaner.
Fears are now being voiced that the planned construction of an oil pipeline across the lake’s bottom might revive pollution and cause the fish population to decline again.
However, a technology for preventing leaks is being installed.
Therefore, provided this technology is effective, those fears are groundless.
The argument depends on assuming which of the following?
A.
Apart from development related to the pipeline, there will be no new industrial development around the lake that will create renewed pollution in its waters.
B.
Other than the possibility of a leak, there is no realistic pollution threat posed to the lake by the pipeline’s construction.
C.
There is no reason to believe that the leak-preventing technology would be ineffective when installed in the pipeline in Lake
Konfa.
D.
Damage to the lake’s fish populations would be the only harm that a leak of oil from the pipeline would cause.
E.
The species of fish that are present in Lake
Konfa now are the same as those that were in the lake before it was affected by pollution.
请问A怎么错了?作者: panbangzhu 时间: 2011-12-25 20:34
我觉得A属于无关选项作者: SiyangWu 时间: 2011-12-27 06:43
A为什么无关?求解释作者: Isabella1006 时间: 2011-12-27 20:59
题中关注的是这个pipeline,逻辑是technology可以阻止pipeline形成的污染,与其他new industrial development around the lake,无关作者: littlebluesks 时间: 2011-12-28 06:52
Therefore, provided this technology is effective, those fears are groundless. 题目都说了。只要是有效的。C说没有理由相信是无效的,不是就是原文结论的前提条件的重写么。所以不对。
B是正确的,因为取反说湖底还有其他的有毒的物质,如果建这条油管就会把以前的有毒物质露出来,还是会污染,这就削弱了。
而A取反除去这根油管,还有其他的工业会造成湖水污染。这个和题干无关啊,排除。
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