1. the power to do sth./the power of doing sth.
2. aid
(1) n.: aid in doing sth./aid to doing sth.
(2) vt: aid sb.
(3) vi: aid in doing sb.
3. cause sb. to do sth.
4. seek support from sb.
5. define…as…+ n./doing sth.
6. superiority
(1) superiority + in: 在。。。有优势
(2) superiority + over: 比。。。有优势作者: linly 时间: 2010-11-17 21:58
7. assure sb. of sth. / assure sb. that/ assure sth.
8. with the aim of doing sth./with the aid of doing sth./with the intent of doing sth.
9. aimed at doing sth., aimed at做定语
10. allow sb. to do sth./allow that
11. no amount of 即使再大。。。也不
12. call for sth.
13. twice as many/much as/twice + the+n./twice + what
14. twice as many/much as/ sth double sth./more than double
15. be alleged to do sth./be alleged to be: 据称。。。作者: linly 时间: 2010-11-17 21:58
16. great + density：表密度大小
17. at least as great as/ as great as or greater than
18. liable
(1) be liable to do sth. 倾向于做某事
(2) be liable for 有赔偿责任的
(3) be liable to 易出问题的
19. one’s ability/inability to do sth. / one’s ability/inability of sb. to do sth.
20. even less/much less, 更不用说，常用于否定结构之后作者: linly 时间: 2010-11-17 21:58
21. prohibit sb. from doing sth./ be prohibited from doing sth./prohibit sth.
22. require
(1)require +that 从句，用动词原形表虚拟语气
(2) require of sb. + that 从句，用动词原形表虚拟语气
(3) require sb. to do sth.
(4) sth. be required of sb./require sth. of sb.
23. directive 表命令，后不用虚拟语气/direct, 后用动词原形表虚拟语气
24. encourage sb. to do sth./encourage sth.
25. claim to do sth./claim that作者: linly 时间: 2010-11-17 21:58
26. sth. be expected to do/it is expected that
27. persuade sb. to do sth./order sb. to do sth.
28. elect to do sth. = choose to do sth.
29. the way to do is to do/all sb. has to do is do…
30. invest money in sth./ use… to do.
31. be credited with/to doing sth.
32. in support of
33. advise sb. to do sth.作者: linly 时间: 2010-11-17 21:59
32. believe
(1) believe + that
(2) believe sth. to be
(3) believe sth.
33. 表否定
(1) not A, but B
(2) not A, but rather B
(3) A, rather than B
(4) A, not B
34. one…another/each …the other/some…others/each other
35. permit sb. to do sth.作者: linly 时间: 2010-11-17 21:59
36. it is hoped that/ it is hoped可作为插入语，前后用逗号隔开，不用hopefully
37. 肯定错的类型
(1) there being
(2) there be +抽象名词
(3) there could be done
(4) there be sth. done
(5) being +n./adj.
(6) sth. being done
(7) 介词+one’s+doing/being done
(8) sth. having been done
38. but that/except that+从句
39. therefore 与because/because of不能同时使用作者: linly 时间: 2010-11-17 21:59
40. strike +n.
41. 表举例
(1) for example/for instance
(2) such as + n./doing
(3) whether it is A, B, or C
42.表示关于, 优先使用about/over，较少使用concerning/with respect to
43. responsible
(1) be responsible for sth./doing sth.
(2) be responsible to sb.
44. propose
(1) propose sth
(2) propose doing sth.
(3) sth. + propose + that, 不用虚拟语气
(4) sb. + propose + that, 用虚拟语气
(5) propose sb. to do sth.作者: linly 时间: 2010-11-17 22:00
45. doubt, 用于肯定句，后接whether/that；用于否定句中，后接that.
46. sth. sell well,表。。卖的好
sth. be sold for how much, 表。。卖多少钱
47. contrary to +接抽象名词, contrary to放在句首，不用考虑逻辑主语问题。
48. consider sth. sth./consider sth. adj./consider that
49.表预期
(1) than expected/estimated/predicted
(2)than sb. expected
(3)than sb. had expected
50. blame….on…把。。。归咎于作者: linly 时间: 2010-11-17 22:00
51. than usual/as usual
52. make sth. sth./make sth. adj./make + it+ adj+to do
53. estimate
(1) estimate at/as +表价格等数量名词
(2) estimate to be
(3) be estimated to be
(4) be estimated to do
54. the period/at a time/a time + when
the way/am age/phenomenon + in which
the year + that
the way/the next time+句子
the way to do作者: linly 时间: 2010-11-17 22:00
55. capability of doing sth./capability to doing sth.
56. confidence in sth./confident about
57. lead to/be able to/be unable to无被动语态
58. more than/as…as…，用在倍数后/more than 用在数字后，不用as…as
59. double/grow/increase/rise/raise/surge，同意重复
60. think of +n.+as.
61. prove常用主动表被动
62.sth. be gounds for doing sth.
63. without +n., without + any+n.为错误的表达方法
64.subsitute A for B. 用A替代B
65. distinguish A from B/distinguish btw A and B作者: linly 时间: 2010-11-17 22:01
66. like不举例，举例用such as
67. credit to/with +n./doing sth.
68. use…to do/use..as..
69. do so, do it错
70. the only thing that = all
71. rather than + do, 通常用于句中/句尾
rather than + do/doing, 通常用于句首
72. 错误的表达方式：
(1) doing sth. is done by sb.
(2) do + 动作性名词
(3) 动词+a/an+动作性名词
(4) 动作性名词+be+done
(5) doing sth. is 动作性名词
73. not…so much A as B
74. the more …the more作者: linly 时间: 2010-11-17 22:01
75. no more.. than…与。。。同样不
no less.. than…与。。。一样
no more than至多
no less than 至少
76. verb + more of/less of+n.，在更大程度上/更小程度上做模式，more of/less of修饰动词。
77．表曾经，用once, 不用at one time
78. similar to不用于句首，常用方式：A similar to B/A be similar to B
79. because of + n., because of +doing错
80. significance 为不可数名词
81. threaten to do sth.
82. not so…as, so…as仅用于否定句中作者: linly 时间: 2010-11-17 22:01
83.be less likely to do sth. than to do sth.
be more likely to do sth. than to do sth.
sb. be less likely/more likely than. sb. to do sth.
sb. be +百分数+more likely to do sth. than to do sth.
84. annual 与 a year同时使用，属于同义重复
85. sth. cost, sth.不能是表钱的名词，如money/revenue
86. inventory为单数，不可数；inventories为复数，可数
87. as+从句，描述的是真实的情况
as if+从句，描述的是非真实的情况
(1) as +句子，主句
(2) as +句子，so +主句
(3) as +句子，so too+主句(部分倒装)
88. be necessary to do sth./it is necessary to do sth./sth. is necessary作者: linly 时间: 2010-11-17 22:02
89. despite +n. ，强调部分概念，侧重点在名词上
even though+句子，强调整体概念，侧重点在主谓结构上
90. demand
(1) demand n. from/for n.
(2) demand to do sth.
(3) demand+that, 动词原形表虚拟语气
91. the extent to which, 强调extent
to the extent that, 强调that从句后面的内容
92. 省略的状语从句
while/when/unless/if/even though/though/although+adj/-ed, 后不能加n./名词短语/介词短语
whatever后可接名词/名词短语
once+介词短语/名词短语
93. thus + doing （thus+n.为错误的表达方式）
94. none of+n., 表全部否定；not all +n., 表部分否定
95. do like/be like/be unlike （do unlike为错误表达方式）
96. a family/families + in which作者: linly 时间: 2010-11-17 22:02
97. that which/the thing that = what
98. too + adj+ to + for sb. to do (后不加宾语), sth. be too…to be done
99. replace
(1) replace A as/with/by B, 用B替代A
(2) a replacement for the +n.(表示一类概念的名词)
(3) the replacement of sth. by sth.
100. sth. be difficult to do.
101. the possibility that/the possibility of doing sth.
102. possibility 与may/can同时使用，属于同义重复
103. 不用maybe, 较少使用perhaps, 常用probably
104. to determine/to attract
105. at best:至多
106. try to do (try and do为错误)作者: linly 时间: 2010-11-17 22:03
97. that which/the thing that = what
98. too + adj+ to + for sb. to do (后不加宾语), sth. be too…to be done
99. replace
(1) replace A as/with/by B, 用B替代A
(2) a replacement for the +n.(表示一类概念的名词)
(3) the replacement of sth. by sth.
100. sth. be difficult to do.
101. the possibility that/the possibility of doing sth.
102. possibility 与may/can同时使用，属于同义重复
103. 不用maybe, 较少使用perhaps, 常用probably
104. to determine/to attract
105. at best:至多
106. try to do (try and do为错误)作者: linly 时间: 2010-11-17 22:03
107. the proposal to do sth.
108. 非限制性定语从句，数词/代词/名词+介词+WHICH
109. the importance of + n.
the need for sb. to do sth.
the need for sth.
110. mandate +that 从句，动词原形表虚拟语气
mandate sb. to do sth.
111. be capable of doing sth./be able to do sth.
112. 名词前有序数词/形容词最高级做定语时，名词后的修饰语必须有TO DO
113. after when为错误的表达方式
114. nothing other than 不多于 = no more than
115. necessity of sth.
116. 表动作的目的：to do/so that(不倾向于使用in order that/in order to)作者: linly 时间: 2010-11-17 22:04
117. no 比not any 简洁
118. despite +n. (despite+doing为错误的表达方式)
119. insofar…as.., 在。。。范围内； off-the-shelf 现货供应
120. mistake A for B, 把A误认为B
121. besides/other than/aside from A, B 表除了，A属于B
122. merge with
123. a human being 泛指人，one human being, 特指某个人
124. except for /excepting仅用于句首，在句中用except
except for A, B: A 与 B 属于不同类事物
except/excepting A, B: A与B属于同类事物
125. half/some/part/plenty/all/the rest/most/百分数+OF+n.，谓动与n.保持一致
126. with reference to/in reference to只做状语，不做定语作者: linly 时间: 2010-11-17 22:04
127. attempt 与try 同时使用，属于同义重复
128. 当动词有名词形式时，不能用-ING替代名词
129. n.+that be+adj./-ed 不简洁，倾向于使用n. +adj/-ed
130. seem to do sth.
131. in a dispute over
132. opposite to
133. in contrast to/with+具体名词，比较对象必须对等。
134. 如果关系代词（WHICH/WHOM）和一个含有介词的及物动词短语连用时，介词应该放在WHICH前。
135. rule/allow +that, 从句不用虚拟语气
135. rule on sth. 对。。做出裁决
136. 同一句话出现相同代词，必须指代相同内容；出现不同代词，必须指代不同内容作者: linly 时间: 2010-11-17 22:04
137. withhold …from…
138. restitution….for = compensation…for
139. decide to do sth./decide on doing sth.
140. spend money on sb./ spend time doing sth.
141. it seems likely that 与may be 属于同义重复
142. because of/as a result of只能做状语，不能做定语/标语
143. regain与again同义重复，不能同时使用
144. compare with/a comparison btw…， 强调同类事物的差异性
compare to, 强调不同类事物的相似性
145. 在定语从句中充当及物动词的关系代词that/which可省略
146. have a responsibility to sb.
take responsibility for sth./doing sth.作者: linly 时间: 2010-11-17 22:05
147. pay some money for sth. 花钱没东西
pay some money for doing sth. 因做某事而赔偿多少钱
148. have an impact on sth./ impact on
149. view…as…
150. be in danger of….
151. rivalry btw A and B/ the rivals of A and B/ A rivals B for /in
152. see sth. as/ sth. be seen as…
153. control
(1) be in control of
(2) keep /bring/ have sth. under control
(3) get/take/presume/lose control of
154. forbid
(1) forbid sth.
(2) forbid doing sth.
(3) forbid sb. to do sth.
155. advise
(1) advise sb. to do sth.
(2) advise +that, 从句用动词原形表虚拟语气
156. force sb. to do sth.作者: linly 时间: 2010-11-17 22:06
157. so…as to结构不用与倒装结构
158. now/currently同时使用，属于同义重复
159. visit/enter/receive 无被动语态
160. make do，凑合着做
161. liken…to…
162. more and more不能放在句首修饰整个句子，也不能作为插入语
163. one of+复名+that, 从句谓动用复数
the one of+复名+ that, 从句谓动用单数
164. 分词的完成时态（having done/having been dong）不能做定语
165. rescue sb. from sb./help sb. do
166. resulting from只能做定语，不做状语，due to 只做表语，不做状语作者: linly 时间: 2010-11-17 22:06
167. increasing/increased +n., available +n., n.+available
168. 多个前置定语的语义类别不同，它们之间不能加and或者逗号隔开。如果语义类别相同，它们之间用and或逗号隔开。
169. because of+n. (because of/on account of+doing sth.为错误的表达方式)
170. model A after B
171. that从句可与介词短语并列/名词可与WHAT从句并列/副词可与介词短语并列/现在分词可与过去分词并列/只有功能相同的定语从句才可并列/介词短语并列，介词应该尽量保留
172. be likely to do … and be able to do, 后一个be不可省略
173. the way for sb. to do sth.
174. might as well do/make believe
175. 条件从句/when时间状语从句不能使用将来时。条件从句一般用一般现在时，此时主句用一般将来时
176.on condition that条件从句可用虚拟语气，此时从句用动词原形作者: linly 时间: 2010-11-17 22:07
177. be native to
178.表数量多于/少于，用more than/less than
179. 30 or older/30 and over
180. 主观将来时，用be supposed to do
以下为错误表达方式
(1) be going to do do
(2) be to do
(3) be to be done
(4) be to be doing
181. there be A and B, 谓动与A保持一致
182. either A….or B…/ neither… nor…/not only…but also…/not…but…/not/or/, 谓动与B保持一致
183. neither做主语，谓动用单数；no+n.,谓动与n.保持一致
184. one out of/one in + 复名做主，谓动用单数
185. a number of/an average of +复名，谓动用复数；the number of/the average of+复名，谓动用单数
186. each of+复名，谓动用单数；复名+each, 谓动用复数作者: linly 时间: 2010-11-17 22:07
187. descend ….from/ descendant of
188. be able to do, 做表语，不做定语
189. a, with b/a, together with b/a ,along with b/a, including b/a ,as well as b/ a besides b/a except b/a, no less than b/a, more than b, 谓动与A 保持一致。
190.引导状语从句表转折，when仅用于句首，但while/whereas可放在句首/句末
191. 不定式/-ING做主语，谓动用单数；A，插入语，VERB，VERB与A数保持一致
192. a body of/a collection of/a group of/ a set of/ a series of/ a portion of/an array of+复名，谓动用单数
193. 数词+单位词复数+OF+物质名词/不可数名词，谓动用复数
194. 主语从句做主，谓动一般用单数
195. after优于following
196. consequences 与 result from不能同时使用作者: linly 时间: 2010-11-17 22:07
197. advocate 表提倡/主张+ that 从句，从句用动词原形表虚拟语气
198. debate
(1) vi + on
(2) vt +n./whether
(3) n. + about/over
198. a majority of +复名，谓动用复数
199. equivalent/equal通常用于修饰不可数名词
200. have a chance of doing sth.
201. discriminate between A and B
202. decline与down同时使用，属于同义重复
203. it appears that+从句（sth. appears that为错误的表达方式）
204. ensemble表剧团，做主，谓动用单数
205. 表强调
(1)if any
(2) many +名短，if not most,
(3) as…as…, if not more so,作者: linly 时间: 2010-11-17 22:08
206. likely/likelihood/unlikely+that,从句用将来时
207. over and over again与repeatedly同时使用，属于同义重复
208. be acclaimed as
209. frequent 表某事经常发生/common表一种普遍现象
210. resemblance between…and…
211. different from +n. /different than +句子
212. sympathize with sb.
213. reason与because of不能同时使用/since 与so不能同时使用
214. so as to do一般用于表系结构
215. the distinction of sth. = the quality of being special in sth.作者: linly 时间: 2010-11-17 22:08
216. operate as sth. = to have a particular purpose
271. for 表原因的用法
（1）只能用于句末，与主句间要用逗号隔开
（2）不能回答WHY问句
（3）FOR之前不可以带并列连词或者强调词
（4）可以引导一个独立的句子，也就是可用于分号、句号之后
272.run high表示上涨/in attendance,表负责
273. must表主观必须/have to表客观必须
274. can 与potentially 不可连用
275. for all, 表虽然/尽管
276. reversion to n.
277. gain 与achieve 不能同时使用；
278. opposition + to, 后不能跟against
279. frequently 与often同时使用，属于同义重复
280. spacecraft 为复数名词，做主，谓动用复数作者: linly 时间: 2010-11-17 22:09
281. recover….from…
282. lead to sth./lead sb. to do sth.
283. sit out 不参加某种活动+宾语， sit out the years from…to…
284. because引导状语从句，不能充当主语
285. like A, B also: like与also 重复
286. the likelihood of
287. it may be that/it is none that为不简洁的表达方式，改为直接用从句
288. a wave of+复名，谓动用单数
289. persuade sb. to do sth.
290. interval between
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