标题: GWD-9-1 [打印本页]
作者: boussoler 时间: 2008-6-12 07:01 标题: GWD-9-1
A mixture of poems and short fiction, Jean Toomer's Cane has been called one
of the three best novels ever written by Black Americans-the others being
Richard Wright, author of Native Son, and Ralph Ellison, author of Invisible
Man.
A. Black Americans-the others being Richard Wright, author of Native Son, and
Ralph Ellison, author of Invisible Man
B. Black Americans-including Native Son by Richard Wright and Invisible Man
by Ralph Ellison
C. a Black American-including Richard Wright, author of Native Son, and Ralph
Ellison, author of Invisible Man
D. a Black American-the others being Richard Wright, author of Native Son,
and Ralph Ellison, author of Invisible Man
E. a Black American-the others being Rachard Wright's Native Son and Ralph
Ellison's Invisible Man
the correct answer is E
为什么是 a Black American? 复数不对吗? 修饰 three best novels.
作者: susenmayorer 时间: 2008-6-12 20:58
这句话主语是Jean Toomer的小说Cane，为单数。
CANE IS WRITTEN BY A BLACK AMERICAN
作者: legendend 时间: 2008-6-12 21:03
新东方的老师说过，只要求主谓一致，不要求主、宾一致。
including后面要是跟人名，而不是书名，我觉得应该就是正确答案了。
作者: micklefuer 时间: 2008-6-13 06:33
呵呵，我怎么认为答案应该是B 啊。。。
one of the three best novels ever written by Black Americans
这里的主词应该是 the three best novels (that have ever been) written by Black Americans, 而不是 one. OG 里那道 colorado community... waterfronts... 的题就是最好的例子。one 前面如果没有加 the only的话，通常后面的修饰成分是修饰 of 后面的成分。
作者: legendend 时间: 2008-6-13 20:10
同意主词是the three best novels，但including和the three best novels之间
还有Americans，应该被理解为Ameraicans including 。。。，即使不错误（不肯定
doing有没有跳跃修饰的能力），至少算是有歧义。
作者: sheeper2008 时间: 2008-6-14 08:25
E，除了a black american让人不爽（但不涉及主谓一致的根本问题），the other与one
呼应，Rachard Wright's Native Son and Ralph Ellison's Invisible Man与前面的
Jean Toomer's Cane结构一致，一副标准答案的样子：）
作者: micklefuer 时间: 2008-6-15 09:34
E 中不能有 the other, 因为the other 只能用于两者之一的情况，这里有三本书，不能用the other, 不过可以用 the rest. 而且 being 用在这里很awkward.
B 中including... 是解释 the three best novels ever written by Black Americans，而且including 后面的结构与解释的对象是很平行的。后面的结构可以看成
including Native Son (written) by Richard Wright and Invisible Man (written) by Ralph Ellison
作者: Persephoner 时间: 2008-6-16 06:43
不同意楼上所说，
including Native Son (written) by Richard Wright and Invisible Man (written)
by Ralph Ellison 的主语是什么？
现在分词是就近修饰的，修饰Americas; 要么，就是修饰主句的主语，Jean Toomer's
Cane。按照楼上所说，including的主语是three best novels，显然和语法矛盾。
所以，B选项不成立
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