几道老题 partII

vin0410

#1 Anthropologists realize that there is great diversity into this century had long before been altered by their contract with agricultural peoples. …..…. (ans:1) 从realize的宾语that来看当然是1好, 但persisting是否比have persisted好, 我当have persisted是表达过去持续到现在的事件, 是否较persisting清楚? #2 India is among the ten most industrialized nations, the 3 countries that have the largest pools of technological trained persons. India is among the ten most industrialized nations, < the 7 countries that have been the only ones to launch satellites, and > the 3 countries that have the largest pools of technological trained persons. (ans:2) 我怀疑这个答案, among A, B, and C, 可能是在三者之一中或各在三者中, 如此一来岂不模糊? #3 Computers can recognize voices, a problem of perception but one that has proved easier to solve. Computers can recognize voices, a problem of perception but one that has proved easier to solve. ans2 The attention to has tended … The attention to < misplaced guilt and guilt taken to neurotic extremes> has tended … ans1 有趣的对比, 尤其对前两句不解, 何以省略that is较佳 #4 Turks are Muslim. Turks are Muslim. ans1, why? #5 The food industry claims that…and the acceptance daily intake. The food industry claims that…and the acceptance daily intake. ans:2, why? #6 Many agricultural products were by indigenous populations of America. Many agricultural products were < grown at first> by indigenous populations of America. ans:1 #7 Municipalities have begun the current road networks to accommodate new development project. Municipalities have begun the current road networks to accommodate new development project. ans:1, why “demanding” rater than “to demand” #8 The bank pledged guilty in district court the cash transfers. The bank pledged guilty in district court the cash transfers. The bank pledged guilty in district court the cash transfers. ans:2, why “to failing”? #9 A natural response of communities devastated by earthquake is to rebuild, A natural response of communities devastated by earthquake is to rebuild, ans:2

tongxun

1、用了have persisted就使到句子有连续的两个没有隔开的谓语了。而这里的谓语是had long before been altered ，原句中的persisting是修饰those的。 2、我不认为会引起模糊，这里指的就是其中的一个。有很多的词都是多意的，但要看具体的表示。 关于这题：我觉得1、2间的区别不大啊？其中有什么具体的另外的区别点吗？谁帮忙讲讲？ 3、前一组：其中的Computers can recognize voices, a problem of perception but one that has proved easier to solve改成： Computers can recognize voices, a problem of perception but one proved easier to solve 就对称了。 后一组：真正的区别在于 and 和 or 表达的逻辑合理性上。 4、连续两个of 令人生厌。 数量+名词：就是个好组合。 比如：one hundred people 5、likely 有两个习惯用法：likely to ； likely that 6、first 第一次；at first：首先 7、两种用法是一样的。 8、不懂。 9、overlooking 的主语是A natural response 。

lucylu

2.介宾结构的平行若介词相同可省略；动宾结构的平行必须动词和时态相同才可省略v.
8.固定搭配：pleage sth/sb to some consequences
意为：To bind or secure by or as if by a pledge:
又如：pledged themselves to the cause.

vin0410

#1
sorry, 漏打了, 应是those that have persisted

#5
likely也可以做adv呀, 此组两句的意思是否差别在强调[导致]上

#6
first也可当[首先]用呀, 当初我是觉得first意义比较广, at first似乎比较清楚,
不过, 反正机考现在都不太考这么细了